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JVC Everio GZ-HM400

Camcorder Review
JVC Everio GZ-HM400
Part 10

Audio & Other Features



• The built-in mic is poorly placed—your pinky may rub up against it when you hold the camcorder.
• Audio levels can be set manually, but only with 5 increments of adjustment (-2 to +2).
• High-speed recording is a fun tool for capturing ultra-slow-motion, but the quality of the produced video is very poor.

Audio Features (3.75)

The GZ-HM400 has a few additional audio features that are not found on other consumer camcorders from JVC. It offers an audio level display that can be turned on and off and microphone level adjustment from -2 to +2 (in one-level increments). This isn't as good as full audio level adjustment (like you get on the Canon and Panasonic models), but it is better than just offering a high/low setting for the microphone.

The GZ-HM400 also has an external mic and headphone jack, both located on the back of the camcorder. Neither of these ports are found on the GZ-X900, nor any of JVC's mid-range 2009 models. The headphone volume output can also be adjusted in the camcorders menu. Wind Cut is still an option on the GZ-HM400, which is also featured on JVCs other models.

The built-in mic isn't placed well and can be easily rubbed.

The biggest problem with the GZ-HM400's audio features may be the placement of its built-in microphone. The mic is top-mounted near the front of the camcorder. Depending on how thick your fingers are, your pinky may cover the entirety of the mic or rub up against it when you hold the HM400 in your right hand. This can be avoided by squeezing your fingers together, but the fact remains that the mic can easily be rubbed or bumped by your pinky while you're recording.

The HM400 has some extra audio features
that aren't present on other JVC camcorders.

The camcorder comes with a screw-in shoe adapter that allows you to connect shoe-mount accessories to the GZ-HM400. The shoe adapter is not powered and its plastic design feels cheap and breakable. Also, if you lose the adapter then you have no way of connecting shoe-mount devices to the camcorder.

New on the HM400 is something called K2 technology that supposedly enhances audio quality during playback. According to JVC, the K2 feature restores sound details that are lost during the compression process. The K2 audio option is a feature exclusive to JVC and it can be turned on and off in the camcorder's playback menu.

  JVC GZ-HM400 JVC GZ-X900 Panasonic HDC-HS300 Canon HF S100
Mini (1/8') Yes No Yes Yes
Headphone Yes No Yes Yes (shared with AV)
Audio Level Control Yes No Yes Yes
Accessory Shoe Yes (cold, with screw-in attachment) No Yes (cold) Yes (hot, Canon's mini proprietary)
Mic Hi/Low No   No Bass controls Microphone Attenuator on/off
Wind Cut/High Pass Yes Yes Yes Yes
Zoom Mic No No Yes No
Audio Test Tone No No No Yes

Other Features (2.2)

High Speed Recording
The JVC GZ-HM400 offers the same high-speed shooting modes as the GZ-X900. The modes, which capture video at 120fps, 300fps, or 600fps, enable the camcorder to record small, low-quality slow-motion clips. We must emphasize that the clips are very low quality (far worse than regular standard definition video), and they have strict time limits, which limits the versatility of these features. Below is an example video of the camcorder's high-speed modes:

JVC GZ-HM400 High-Speed Shooting Modes
Click Here for larger Version

The table below explains the resolution, record times, and playback times for each of the high-speed shooting modes. Since the modes record at such high frame rates, the footage is stretched out (and slowed down) when played back. So, in the 300fps mode, for example, the 4 second clip becomes 20 seconds of slow motion footage (because 300fps is 5x faster than the normal 50i frame rate). These high-speed shooting modes can be fun to use—especially if you're filming something with a lot of action—but the low-quality video they produce is very unimpressive.
Speed Mode Resolution Record Time Playback Time
120fps 480 x 270 4 seconds 8 seconds
300fps 480 x 116 4 seconds 20 seconds
600fps 640 x 72 2.4 seconds 24 seconds


Register Event
Videos can be marked before recording with various 'event tags' in order to assist with organisation of your clips. So, you can tag all the videos of your newborn baby as 'Baby' and all of your Thanksgiving footage as 'Holiday.' The camcorder includes 10 different tags, each of which has three options (making 30 tags in all). The tags include: Vacation, Holiday, Sports, Anniversary, Congratulations, Baby, Sony, Daughter, Birthday, and Graduation. Register Event may be an exciting option for people who are obsessed with organisation, but we would be surprised if most people actually took the time to utilize the feature.

Image Effects
The HM400 has a standard set of image effects that will alter the look of your video. There's Sepia, Monotone (black and white), Classic Film, and Strobe. Classic Film lowers the shutter speed to around 1/15 of a second in order to create a choppier look, while Strobe uses an even slower shutter speed.

JVC GZ-HM400 Comparisons
 
  JVC GZ-X900 Panasonic HDC-HS300 Canon HF S100
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JVC Everio GZ-HM400
Camcorder Review

Previous: Part 9

Playback & Connectivity

Previous: Part 11

JVC GZ-X900 Comparison